spectacle
SPEK-tuh-kul
/ˈspektəkəl/
A visually striking performance or display; an event or scene regarded in terms of its visual impact.
Can be positive (a grand show) or negative (making a fool of oneself).
The story behind the word. From the Latin 'spectaculum', meaning 'a public show'. In ancient Rome, this referred to the gladiatorial games and theater—things meant to be watched by a large crowd.
Word relationships
- display: Display is more neutral; spectacle implies something larger and more dramatic.
- extravaganza: Extravaganza specifically refers to an elaborate and expensive entertainment.
- non-event: An event that is disappointing or not noteworthy.
Commonly confused with
- spectacles: Spectacles (plural) is an old-fashioned word for eyeglasses; spectacle (singular) is a show.
Word family
- spectacular (adjective): Beautiful in a dramatic and eye-catching way.
Collocations
- grand spectacle
- make a spectacle of
- public spectacle
Idioms & expressions
- make a spectacle of oneself
Example sentences
- "The opening ceremony of the Olympics was a magnificent spectacle of light and sound." Public event
- "Please stop shouting; you are making a spectacle of yourself in the middle of the restaurant." Social embarrassment
Memory hook
A 'spectacle' is something a 'spectator' watches. A grand show.
When not to use
Do not use for a simple sight; use it when the sight is impressive or unusual.
Fun facts
- The word 'spectacular' didn't become a common adjective until the mid-19th century.
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