advocate

AD-vuh-kayt /ˈæd.və.keɪt/
verbnounB2GRESATIELTS
neutral

To publicly recommend or support (verb); a person who publicly supports or recommends a particular cause or policy (noun).

As a verb, it implies active support. As a noun, it often refers to someone who speaks on behalf of another, like a lawyer.

The story behind the word. From the Latin 'advocatus', which literally means 'one called to aid'. In ancient Rome, an advocatus was a friend called to stand by a person in court.

Word relationships

  • proponent: Proponent is more formal and often refers to someone who proposes a specific theory or plan.
  • champion: Champion implies a more heroic or vigorous defense of a cause.
  • opponent: An opponent actively works against a cause.
  • critic: A critic expresses disapproval rather than support.

Commonly confused with

  • lawyer: While all advocates in court are lawyers, not all lawyers act as public advocates for causes.

Word family

  • advocacy (noun): Public support for or recommendation of a particular cause or policy.

Collocations

  • fierce advocate
  • advocate for change
  • patient advocate
  • devil's advocate

Idioms & expressions

  • Devil's advocate

Example sentences

  • "The group advocates for the rights of indigenous people." Social justice
  • "She worked as a legal advocate for children in the foster care system." Legal representation

Memory hook

An advocate is 'called' (voc) 'to' (ad) help someone. Advocate = Add your voice to a cause.

When not to use

Do not use 'advocate' for simple agreement; it requires an element of public or active promotion.

Fun facts

  • In many countries, 'Advocate' is the official title for a lawyer, similar to 'Barrister' in the UK.

Related words

vocal, convoke

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