biodiverse

BY-oh-dy-verss /ˌbaɪ.əʊ.daɪˈvɜːs/
adjectiveC1IELTSTOEFLGRESAT
academicscientific

Containing a wide variety of plant and animal species within a particular ecosystem.

Emphasizes rich species variety and ecological complexity in a habitat.

The story behind the word. Coined in the late 1980s as a contraction of 'biological diversity' during major international conservation movements.

Word relationships

  • species-rich: Species-rich specifically counts plant and animal species count, while biodiverse also includes genetic and ecosystem variety.
  • monocultural: Monocultural features only a single organism type, whereas biodiverse boasts extensive variety.

Commonly confused with

  • diverse: Diverse means generally varied; biodiverse specifically means biologically varied in species and genetics.

Word family

  • biodiversity (noun): The variety of biological life in a habitat or worldwide.

Collocations

  • highly biodiverse
  • richly biodiverse
  • biodiverse habitat
  • biodiverse region

Example sentences

  • "Coral reefs are among the most biodiverse marine environments on the planet." Conservation Biology

Memory hook

BIO (life) + DIVERSE (varied) = Varied forms of life. Biodiverse = bursting with many living species.

When not to use

Do not use for monoculture crops or sterile, species-poor environments.

Fun facts

  • Madagascar is so biodiverse that roughly 90 percent of its native wildlife is found nowhere else on Earth.
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