expectant

ik-SPEK-tuhnt /ɪkˈspektənt/
adjectivenounB2IELTSTOEFL
neutralformal

Having or showing an excited feeling that something good is about to happen, especially expecting the birth of a child.

Combines hopeful anticipation with specific medical or social status regarding imminent parenthood.

The story behind the word. Derived from Latin 'ex-' (out) and 'spectare' (to look). Historically, it referred to looking outward in anticipation of an arrival, which eventually shifted toward the eager anticipation of a newborn child.

Word relationships

  • anticipating: Focuses on looking forward to an event, without the specific association with pregnancy.
  • pregnant: A direct physiological status, whereas expectant highlights psychological anticipation or parental status.
  • unexpectant: Not awaiting anything in particular.
  • indifferent: Lacking excitement or interest in what is about to happen.

Commonly confused with

  • expecting: 'Expecting' is often used as a verb phrase ('she is expecting'), while 'expectant' is an adjective modifying nouns ('expectant mother').

Word family

  • expectantly (adverb): In a manner showing excitement about something that is going to happen.
  • expectancy (noun): The state of hoping or thinking that something good will happen.

Collocations

  • expectant mother
  • expectant parents
  • expectant crowd
  • expectant pause

Idioms & expressions

  • in an expectant mood

Example sentences

  • "The expectant parents smiled broadly as guests unloaded colorful presents onto the table." Family gathering
  • "There was an expectant silence in the room before the doctor spoke." Literature

Memory hook

Think of 'EXPECTing ANY day now' — an expectant parent is eagerly watching the calendar. Looking forward with open eyes.

When not to use

Do not use to describe general waiting for routine events like a delayed bus; use 'waiting' instead.

Fun facts

  • In the 19th century, referring directly to pregnancy in polite conversation was taboo, making 'expectant' a popular courtly euphemism.

Related words

maternity, gestation

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