indefatigable

in-di-FAT-i-guh-bul /ˌɪn.dɪˈfæt.ɪ.ɡə.bəl/
adjectiveC1GRESATCAT
formalliterary

Persisting tirelessly; incapable of being fatigued.

Emphasizes extraordinary stamina and inexhaustible vitality over long periods.

The story behind the word. Built from Latin 'in-' (not) + 'de-' (completely) + 'fatigare' (to tire). Literally, someone who cannot be worn down completely. It entered English in the 16th century to describe soldiers and leaders who seemed immune to physical exhaustion.

Word relationships

  • untiring: Untiring is simpler and plain English, whereas indefatigable carries literary weight.
  • tireless: Tireless is more common in general speech.
  • fatigued: Fatigued means exhausted or drained of energy.
  • indolent: Indolent means lazy and avoiding effort.

Commonly confused with

  • indefeasible: Indefeasible means unable to be lost or revoked (e.g. rights), whereas indefatigable means tireless.

Word family

  • indefatigably (adverb): In a tireless manner.
  • indefatigability (noun): Inexhaustible stamina.

Collocations

  • indefatigable spirit
  • indefatigable campaigner
  • indefatigable worker
  • indefatigable energy

Idioms & expressions

  • tireless energy

Example sentences

  • "The indefatigable campaigner spent decades advocating for human rights without losing enthusiasm." Humanitarian work
  • "Despite late nights and constant travel, the ambassador remained indefatigable." Political history

Memory hook

IN-DE-FATIGUE-able = INcapable of FATIGUE. Incapable of fatigue.

When not to use

Do not apply to brief activities; it describes continuous endurance.

Fun facts

  • In George Orwell's 'Animal Farm', the dedicated horse Boxer is described with this exact word.
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