conformation
kon-for-MAY-shun
/ˌkɒnfɔːˈmeɪʃn/
The official physical structure, shape, and proportional symmetry of an animal relative to its breed standard.
Refers specifically to physical body structure assessed in professional judging.
The story behind the word. From Latin 'conformatio', meaning the act of shaping or producing a symmetrical structure, combining 'com-' (together) with 'formare' (to form).
Word relationships
- physique: Physique refers generally to physical build, while conformation specifically measures adherence to structural standards.
- malformation: Indicates abnormal or defective physical structure.
Commonly confused with
- Confirmation: Confirmation means approval or verification; conformation refers to physical form and structure.
Word family
- conform (verb): To match or comply with established standards.
Collocations
- conformation show
- excellent conformation
- conformation standard
Example sentences
- "The judge praised the hound for its exceptional muscular conformation and balance." Dog show evaluation
- "Poor skeletal conformation can predispose large dogs to joint problems later in life." Veterinary anatomy
Memory hook
How the body FORMS together into shape. Formed together according to standard.
When not to use
Do not confuse with 'confirmation' (verifying facts or agreements).
Fun facts
- In conformation shows, dogs are judged against an ideal written description rather than against each other directly.
Related words
Explore more words
conform, silhouette, physique, symmetry, form factor, musculature
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