microchip

MY-kroh-chip /ˈmaɪkrəʊtʃɪp/
nounverbB1
GeneralTechnical

A tiny electronic chip implanted under an animal's skin for identification.

It is a passive device; it does not track location like a GPS, but rather provides a unique ID when scanned.

The story behind the word. A modern compound word combining the Greek 'mikros' (small) with the English 'chip' (a small piece of something). It entered the veterinary lexicon as technology allowed for rice-sized identification devices.

Word relationships

  • ID chip: A more descriptive, less technical term.

Commonly confused with

  • GPS tracker: A GPS tracker provides real-time location; a microchip only provides an ID number when scanned.

Collocations

  • implant a microchip
  • scan for a microchip
  • microchip registration

Example sentences

  • "Because the dog had a microchip, the shelter was able to contact the owners within an hour." Lost pet recovery.
  • "The veterinarian will microchip the puppy during its first check-up." Veterinary procedure.

Memory hook

A MICRO (tiny) CHIP (computer part) for your pet. Tiny ID tag.

When not to use

Do not confuse with a GPS tracker; a microchip requires a scanner to be read.

Fun facts

  • A pet microchip is about the size of a grain of rice and lasts for the pet's entire life.

Related words

veterinarian, vaccinate

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