ally
AL-eye (n) / uh-LIE (v)
/ˈæl.aɪ/ (n), /əˈlaɪ/ (v)
A person, group, or nation that is associated with another for a common purpose; (v) to combine or unite for a specific goal.
In modern social contexts, an 'ally' is specifically someone from a privileged group who supports a marginalized group.
The story behind the word. From the Latin 'alligare', meaning 'to bind to'. It’s the same root that gives us 'ligament' (which binds bones) and 'obligation'.
Word relationships
- partner: Partner is more general; ally implies a strategic or defensive relationship.
- enemy: An enemy is someone who actively opposes you, whereas an ally supports you.
Commonly confused with
- accomplice: An ally helps with a good or neutral goal; an accomplice helps with a crime.
Word family
- alliance (noun): A union or association formed for mutual benefit.
Collocations
- staunch ally
- political ally
- ally yourself with
Example sentences
- "The two countries have been close allies for decades." International relations
- "Being an ally requires active listening and constant self-reflection." Social justice
Memory hook
An ally is 'allied' (bound) to your side. Bound together.
When not to use
Don't use it for a casual friend unless there is a shared 'battle' or goal.
Fun facts
- In the context of WWII, 'The Allies' specifically referred to the UK, US, USSR, and China.
Related words
Explore more words
Take your vocabulary further with LangBlitz
Our English vocabulary app: FSRS spaced repetition, 5,000+ curated words across 119 topic groups, CEFR A1 to C2. Explore your mastery with the beautiful Vocabulary World feature.