supervise

SOO-per-vyze /ˈsuːpərvaɪz/
verbB2TOEFLIELTS
generalprofessional

To observe and direct the execution of a task, project, or activity by workers.

Directly managing workers on the ground to ensure work meets quality standards.

The story behind the word. From Latin 'super-'' meaning 'over' and 'videre' meaning 'to see'. Literally, 'supervise' means 'to look over' or 'to see from above'. It described overseers watching builders on ancient scaffolds.

Word relationships

  • manage: Manage often includes financial and strategic aspects beyond on-site worker observation.
  • oversee: Oversee can be high-level and distant, whereas supervise usually involves hands-on presence.
  • ignore: To deliberately pay no attention to ongoing activities.
  • mismanage: To direct or control something inefficiently or dishonesty.

Commonly confused with

  • supervise: Supervise is to direct people; advise is merely to give recommendations.

Word family

  • supervision (noun): The act of supervising.
  • supervisor (noun): A person who supervises workers.

Collocations

  • directly supervise
  • supervise construction
  • supervise workers
  • closely supervise

Idioms & expressions

  • under direct supervision

Example sentences

  • "The site foreman must supervise all concrete pours to ensure the proper ratio is maintained." Foreman Duties

Memory hook

A SUPER-VISION allows you to SUPERVISE workers clearly from above. Super vision to watch over the build.

When not to use

Do not use 'supervise' for self-managed or automated operations.

Fun facts

  • The word 'supervisor' originally referred specifically to church bishops who watched over congregations before becoming standard construction jargon.
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