delegation

del-uh-GAY-shuhn /ˌdelɪˈɡeɪʃn/
nounC1TOEFLIELTS
formalpolitical

A body of delegates or representatives; a group of people chosen to represent an organization or country.

Implies an official capacity; these people are not just traveling together, they are acting on behalf of a larger entity.

The story behind the word. From Latin 'de-' (away) and 'legare' (to send). It literally means 'sending away' someone with a specific mission. In sports, a country 'sends away' its best athletes to represent the nation.

Word relationships

  • deputation: Deputation is specifically a group sent to deliver a message or request; delegation is more general.
  • contingent: Contingent often refers to a group that is part of a larger gathering, like a military or athletic unit.

Commonly confused with

  • delegate: A delegate is a single person; a delegation is the whole group.

Word family

  • delegate (noun/verb): a representative / to entrust a task

Collocations

  • official delegation
  • national delegation
  • head of delegation
  • send a delegation

Example sentences

  • "The American delegation was one of the largest to enter the stadium." Olympic opening ceremony.
  • "A high-level delegation was sent to negotiate the hosting rights for the next tournament." Diplomatic context.

Memory hook

A 'delegation' is 'delegated' to represent their nation. Delegated to represent.

When not to use

Don't use for a casual group of tourists or fans.

Fun facts

  • At the Olympics, the Greek delegation always enters the stadium first during the Opening Ceremony.

Related words

legacy, governance

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