prestige

pres-TEEZH /presˈtiːʒ/
nounC1GRESATGMAT
formalacademic

Widespread respect and admiration felt for someone or something on the basis of their achievements or quality.

Carries a sense of high status and social standing that comes from excellence.

The story behind the word. Surprisingly, 'prestige' comes from the Latin 'praestigium,' meaning a juggler's trick or an illusion. It originally meant 'deception.' Over time, it shifted from the 'dazzle' of a trick to the 'dazzle' of high reputation and influence.

Word relationships

  • reputation: Reputation can be good or bad; prestige is always positive and high-status.
  • stature: Stature refers to the level of development or importance; prestige is the admiration that follows.
  • insignificance: The state of being unimportant or having no status.

Commonly confused with

  • notoriety: Notoriety is being famous for something bad; prestige is being respected for something good.

Word family

  • prestigious (adjective): having high prestige

Collocations

  • high prestige
  • gain prestige
  • international prestige
  • prestige brand

Example sentences

  • "The prestige of the Olympic Games attracts the world's greatest athletes." The value of an event.
  • "The prestige of the Nobel Prize is such that it can change a scientist's life overnight." Real citation regarding reputation.

Memory hook

Think of a 'prestigious' person 'pressing' their 'image' into the minds of others. Prestige is the 'dazzle' of success.

When not to use

Don't use it for simple popularity; it requires a foundation of quality or achievement.

Fun facts

  • In the 18th century, 'prestige' was still used to mean 'magic' or 'illusion' in French.

Related words

elite, legacy

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