specialized
SPESH-uh-lyzd
/ˈspeʃəlaɪzd/
Designed or developed for a particular purpose or area of knowledge.
Implies that the item is not for general use and has features specific to one sport.
The story behind the word. Comes from the Latin 'species', meaning 'a particular kind'. When something is specialized, it has been refined until it belongs to its own unique 'kind' or category.
Word relationships
- niche: Niche refers to a small market segment; specialized refers to the design of the object itself.
- generic: Generic means for general use; specialized means for one specific use.
Commonly confused with
- specific: Specific means clearly defined; specialized means designed for a purpose.
Word family
- specialist (noun): A person who is an expert in a specific area.
- specialize (verb): To focus on one particular area.
Collocations
- specialized equipment
- specialized knowledge
- specialized training
- highly specialized
Example sentences
- "The athlete used specialized footwear designed specifically for the unique surface of the indoor track." High-performance sports
- "The cells are specialized to perform specific functions." Biology
Memory hook
Specialized gear is for a 'special' task. Special gear for a special task.
When not to use
Don't use for 'multi-purpose' items.
Fun facts
- The word 'species' in biology and 'specialized' in gear share the same root because both deal with unique classification.
Explore more words
tailored, specialization, esoteric, technical, vocational, assistive
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