equipment

ih-KWIP-munt /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/
nounA2TOEFLIELTS
neutral

The set of necessary tools, clothing, or objects used for a particular activity.

A broad, collective noun that is usually uncountable; it refers to the entire functional set rather than a single item.

The story behind the word. Originally a nautical term, 'equipment' comes from the Old French 'esquiper', meaning to fit out a ship. It transitioned from the high seas to the sports field as athletes needed to be 'fitted out' for their own journeys of competition.

Word relationships

  • gear: Gear is more informal and often refers to personal items, while equipment is more formal and general.

Commonly confused with

  • apparatus: Apparatus usually refers to a complex machine or a specific set of instruments, whereas equipment is more general.

Word family

  • equip (verb): To provide with necessary items.

Collocations

  • sports equipment
  • safety equipment
  • heavy equipment
  • piece of equipment

Example sentences

  • "The referee checked the team's equipment to ensure it met all safety regulations." Professional sports standards
  • "The equipment of the expedition was very complete." Historical exploration

Memory hook

Think of a ship being 'equipped' with sails and anchors before it can sail. Equip the ship for the trip.

When not to use

Avoid using 'equipments' as a plural; it is an uncountable noun.

Fun facts

  • In the 16th century, equipment specifically referred to the process of providing a soldier with arms.

Related words

gear, apparatus, implement

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