folder
FOHL-der
/ˈfoʊldər/
A folded cover or holder for loose papers.
Typically a simple, flexible cover, distinct from a rigid binder with rings.
The story behind the word. The word 'folder' comes from the Old English verb 'fealdan,' meaning 'to fold.' This origin is very direct: a folder is essentially a piece of material, often cardstock, that is 'folded' to create a pocket or cover for papers. Its name perfectly describes its basic construction and function as a simple, flexible way to organize and protect documents.
Word relationships
- file: Can refer to the physical folder or the collection of documents within it.
- portfolio: Often implies a larger, more formal folder for presenting work, especially creative work.
Commonly confused with
- binder: A folder is usually a simple, flexible cover; a binder has a rigid cover and rings to secure punched papers.
Word family
- fold (verb): to bend something over on itself so that one part covers another
Collocations
- manila folder
- plastic folder
- file folder
- organize a folder
Example sentences
- "She placed her completed math homework in the blue folder labeled 'Mathematics'." A student organizes their homework.
- "The administrative assistant sorted the invoices into various color-coded folders." Describing office organization.
Memory hook
It's a 'folder' because you 'fold' it to hold papers. Folded paper holder
When not to use
Don't call a binder a 'folder' if it has rings.
Fun facts
- Folders have been used for centuries to organize documents, evolving from simple tied bundles of parchment.
- The invention of the modern filing cabinet in the late 19th century popularized the use of standardized folders.
- Digital 'folders' on computers mimic the organizational structure of physical folders.
Also appears in
Take your vocabulary further with LangBlitz
Our English vocabulary app: FSRS spaced repetition, 5,000+ curated words across 119 topic groups, CEFR A1 to C2. Explore your mastery with the beautiful Vocabulary World feature.