Autonomous

aw-TON-uh-muhs /ɔːˈtɒnəməs/
adjectiveC1GRETOEFLIELTS
formaltechnical

Having the freedom to govern itself or control its own affairs; (of a vehicle or device) using AI to operate independently of human control.

In AI, 'autonomous' implies self-governance and self-direction, often involving decision-making without direct human input, especially in dynamic environments. It's a key goal for many advanced AI systems.

The story behind the word. A true Greek hero! 'Autonomous' combines the Greek prefix `auto-`, meaning 'self,' and `nomos`, meaning 'law' or 'custom.' So, something `autonomous` is literally 'self-governing' or 'having its own laws.' This perfectly captures the essence of AI systems that can make decisions and operate independently without constant human intervention.

Word relationships

  • self-governing: More general, often used for political entities.
  • independent: Broader term, can refer to many types of freedom, not necessarily self-control.
  • dependent: Relies on external control or support.
  • controlled: Subject to external direction.

Word family

  • autonomy (noun): The state of being autonomous.
  • autonomously (adverb): In an autonomous manner.

Collocations

  • autonomous vehicles
  • autonomous systems
  • fully autonomous
  • autonomous robots

Example sentences

  • "The development of fully Autonomous vehicles promises to revolutionize transportation, but also raises complex ethical questions." Discussing self-driving cars.
  • "The drone can navigate complex terrain and complete its mission entirely autonomously, thanks to advanced AI." A report on robotics.

Memory hook

Think 'AUTO-matic' and 'NOM-inate' (choose). It automatically nominates its own path. Self-Governing

When not to use

Do not use 'autonomous' to describe systems that merely automate tasks but still require human oversight or explicit commands for every action. True autonomy implies a degree of independent decision-making.

Fun facts

  • The concept of autonomy is central to discussions about the ethics of AI, particularly concerning lethal autonomous weapons systems.
  • Different levels of autonomy are defined for vehicles, ranging from driver assistance to full self-driving.
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