therapeutic

ther-uh-PYOO-tik /ˌθɛr.əˈpjuː.tɪk/
adjectivenounC1GRETOEFL
formalmedical

Adjective: Relating to the healing of disease; curative. Noun: A therapeutic agent or drug.

Implies a direct aim at healing, treating, or alleviating symptoms of a disease or condition, rather than just preventing or diagnosing it.

The story behind the word. The word 'therapeutic' comes from the Greek 'therapeutikos,' meaning 'inclined to heal' or 'attentive to the sick.' This in turn derives from 'therapeuein,' meaning 'to attend, treat, or cure.' So, from its very roots, the word has been about caring for and restoring health, whether through medical treatment or other beneficial practices.

Word relationships

  • curative: Curative implies completely healing or curing; therapeutic can also mean alleviating symptoms or managing a condition without necessarily curing it.
  • healing: Healing is a broader term for the process of becoming sound or healthy again; therapeutic describes something that aids in this process.
  • harmful: Direct opposite in effect.
  • damaging: Direct opposite in effect.

Commonly confused with

  • prophylactic: Therapeutic aims to treat an existing condition; prophylactic aims to prevent a condition from occurring.

Word family

  • therapy (noun): Treatment intended to heal or relieve a disorder.
  • therapist (noun): A person who practices therapy.

Collocations

  • therapeutic effect
  • therapeutic intervention
  • therapeutic agent
  • therapeutic use
  • therapeutic benefits

Example sentences

  • "The new drug showed significant therapeutic potential in treating advanced cancers." Describing a new medical approach.
  • "Gardening can be a very therapeutic activity for people recovering from stress." Referring to a type of activity.
  • "Physicians are constantly seeking new therapeutic strategies to combat antibiotic-resistant infections." From a medical journal.

Memory hook

THERAPist provides THERAPEUTIC care to help you heal. Heal-Care

When not to use

While related to 'therapy,' 'therapeutic' is more specific to the effect or purpose of healing, whereas 'therapy' is the process itself.

Fun facts

  • The concept of 'therapeutic touch' is a controversial alternative medicine practice, distinct from the medical meaning of therapeutic.
  • Many everyday activities, like listening to music or spending time in nature, are often described as having therapeutic effects.
LangBlitz
Take your vocabulary further with LangBlitz

Our English vocabulary app: FSRS spaced repetition, 5,000+ curated words across 119 topic groups, CEFR A1 to C2. Explore your mastery with the beautiful Vocabulary World feature.