breach

BREECH /briːtʃ/
nounverbB2SATGREGMAT
neutrallegal

An act of breaking or failing to observe a law, agreement, or code of conduct; a gap in a wall or barrier.

Implies a violation of trust or a physical breaking through a defense.

The story behind the word. It comes from the same Germanic root as 'break.' It has always carried the sense of a physical or metaphorical snap in something that should be solid.

Word relationships

  • violation: 'Violation' is more about the act of breaking a rule; 'breach' can also be the physical hole created.
  • observance: 'Observance' is the act of following a rule or law.

Commonly confused with

  • breech: 'Breach' is a break; 'breech' refers to the back part of a gun or a baby born feet-first.

Collocations

  • breach of security
  • breach of contract
  • security breach

Idioms & expressions

  • step into the breach

Example sentences

  • "The company was sued for a breach of contract after failing to deliver the goods on time." A legal violation.
  • "The enemy soldiers managed to find a breach in the city walls and poured into the streets." A physical gap.

Memory hook

Think of 'Breach' as 'Break-each'—breaking each part of a wall or a contract. A hole in the wall.

When not to use

Not for a polite pause in a conversation; use 'interruption'.

Fun facts

  • When a whale 'breaches,' it breaks the surface of the water with a spectacular leap.

Related words

disruption, lacuna

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