evolve

ee-VOLV /ɪˈvɒlv/
verbB2SATTOEFLIELTS
GeneralScientificAcademic

To develop gradually, or to cause something or someone to develop gradually.

Suggests a natural, organic process of adaptation and improvement over time.

The story behind the word. In ancient Rome, 'evolvere' meant to unroll a scroll. Imagine reading a long story by slowly unrolling the parchment—the plot 'evolves' as more is revealed. It wasn't until the 1800s that it became the primary term for biological change.

Word relationships

  • develop: Develop is broader; evolve implies a process of adaptation to an environment.
  • unfold: Unfold suggests revealing what was already there; evolve suggests changing into something new.
  • stagnate: Stagnate means to stop developing or changing entirely.

Commonly confused with

  • revolve: Revolve means to turn around a center; evolve means to develop outward.

Word family

  • evolution (noun): The process of gradual development.
  • evolutionary (adjective): Relating to the process of evolution.

Collocations

  • evolve over time
  • evolve into
  • rapidly evolving

Example sentences

  • "There is grandeur in this view of life... from so simple a beginning endless forms most beautiful and most wonderful have been, and are being, evolved." Biological science
  • "The smartphone did not appear out of nowhere; it evolved from earlier cellular phones and personal digital assistants." Technology

Memory hook

Think of 'unrolling' a scroll to see the future. E-volve = Un-roll. Unroll the change.

When not to use

Avoid using for mechanical assembly or purely artificial, non-adaptive changes.

Fun facts

  • The word 'volume' comes from the same root, referring to the roll of parchment itself.

Related words

unfold, progressive

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