provisional

pruh-VIZH-un-ul /prəˈvɪʒənəl/
adjectiveB2IELTSTOEFL
FormalLegalBusiness

Arranged or existing for the present, possibly to be changed later.

Implies a deliberate, temporary setup that is waiting for a permanent replacement.

The story behind the word. From 'provision', which comes from the Latin 'pro-' (forward) + 'videre' (to see). It originally meant 'foresight' or 'looking ahead'. A provisional arrangement is one made while 'looking forward' to a permanent one.

Word relationships

  • tentative: Tentative implies hesitation or lack of confidence; provisional is more about a formal, temporary status.
  • definitive: Definitive means final and not subject to change.

Commonly confused with

  • interim: Provisional often refers to a plan or document; interim often refers to a person filling a role.

Word family

  • provision (noun): The action of providing or supplying something for use.

Collocations

  • provisional government
  • provisional license
  • provisional results
  • provisional arrangement

Example sentences

  • "After the revolution, a provisional government was established to oversee the transition to democracy." Describing a government setup.
  • "The dates for the conference are still provisional and may change depending on speaker availability." Describing a schedule.

Memory hook

A 'Pro-Vision' is a 'Professional Vision' for now, but not forever. Subject to change.

When not to use

Do not use for natural phenomena; use for human-made plans or agreements.

Fun facts

  • In sports, a 'provisional' is a second ball played in golf when the first might be lost or out of bounds.

Related words

interim, transitory

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