trajectory

truh-JEK-tuh-ree /trəˈdʒɛktəri/
nounB2GRESATACT
ScientificGeneral

The path followed by a projectile flying or an object moving under the action of given forces.

Often used metaphorically to describe the course of a person's life or a company's growth.

The story behind the word. From the Latin 'trans' (across) and 'jacere' (to throw). It describes the arc of something thrown across a distance.

Word relationships

  • path: Path is general; trajectory specifically implies the physics of motion and the influence of forces like gravity.
  • course: Course is often used for ships or planes; trajectory is used for objects 'thrown' or launched.

Commonly confused with

  • track: A track is where something has been; a trajectory is the predicted path of where it is going.

Collocations

  • flight trajectory
  • upward trajectory
  • orbital trajectory

Example sentences

  • "The trajectory of a projectile is a parabola when air resistance is neglected." Physics
  • "The company's growth trajectory suggests it will be a market leader by next year." Business

Memory hook

A 'Trans' (across) 'Eject' (throw)—something ejected across the sky. Thrown across.

When not to use

Do not use for a static path like a road; it implies an object in motion.

Fun facts

  • In space, a trajectory can be a straight line, a circle, an ellipse, or even a hyperbola.

Related words

waypoint, coordinate

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