divine

dih-VYN /dɪˈvaɪn/
adjectiveverbB2SATGRETOEFL
literarygeneral

Of, from, or like God or a god; (verb) to discover by intuition or guesswork.

As an adjective, it means 'godly'. As a verb, it means to 'read the signs' to find an answer.

The story behind the word. Related to 'deity', 'divine' comes from the Latin 'divus', meaning 'belonging to a god'. The verb sense—to divine—comes from the idea that only a god (or someone inspired by one) could see the hidden truth or the future.

Word relationships

  • heavenly: Heavenly is more descriptive of beauty or origin; divine is more about the nature of the being.
  • surmise: To surmise is to guess based on evidence; to divine implies a more intuitive or supernatural insight.
  • earthly: Relating to the world rather than the heavens.
  • mundane: Lacking interest or excitement; dull and worldly.

Commonly confused with

  • diviner: A diviner is someone who practices divination (like finding water with a rod).

Word family

  • divinity (noun): The state or quality of being divine.
  • divination (noun): The practice of seeking knowledge of the future.

Collocations

  • divine intervention
  • divine right
  • divine inspiration
  • divine the truth

Idioms & expressions

  • to err is human, to forgive divine

Example sentences

  • "The light over the mountains had a divine quality that left the hikers in silent awe." Describing a beautiful sunset.
  • "The detective tried to divine the killer's motives from the scattered clues." Using the verb form in a mystery.

Memory hook

A 'Divine' being is 'Fine' and 'D-lightful'. Of the gods.

When not to use

In very casual slang, 'divine' can mean 'excellent' (e.g., 'this cake is divine'), but avoid this in formal writing.

Fun facts

  • The 'Divine Right of Kings' was the belief that monarchs were chosen by God and were not subject to earthly authority.
  • Dowsing for water is often called 'water divining'.

Related words

deity, oracle, sacred

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