disclose

diss-KLOHZ /dɪsˈkloʊz/
verbC1GREGMATTOEFL
formallegalcorporate

To make secret or new information known.

In business, this is often a mandatory legal requirement, such as disclosing financial losses to shareholders.

The story behind the word. From 'dis-' (the opposite of) and 'claudere' (to shut). To disclose is to 'un-shut' the door on information.

Word relationships

  • reveal: Reveal is more general; disclose often implies a formal or legal obligation to make something known.
  • divulge: Divulge often implies sharing a secret that was meant to be kept private.
  • conceal: Conceal is the active hiding of information.

Commonly confused with

  • expose: Expose often has a negative connotation of uncovering a crime; disclose is the neutral act of providing information.

Word family

  • disclosure (noun): The action of making new or secret information known.

Collocations

  • full disclosure
  • failure to disclose
  • disclose information

Idioms & expressions

  • come clean

Example sentences

  • "Publicly traded companies are required by law to disclose any material information that might affect their stock price." Financial Reporting

Memory hook

To disclose is to 'Dis-' (undo) the 'Close'—you open up the secret. Un-shut the door.

When not to use

Don't use for casual gossip; use it for formal revelations of important facts.

Fun facts

  • An 'NDA' or Non-Disclosure Agreement is a legal contract used to prevent the sharing of sensitive company secrets.
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