disclose

dis-KLOHZ /disˈkləʊz/
verbC1GMATUPSCIELTS
FormalLegal

To make secret or new information known.

Usually implies revealing something that was previously hidden or private.

The story behind the word. From the Latin 'dis-' (not) and 'claudere' (to shut). It literally means 'to un-shut' or 'to open'.

Word relationships

  • reveal: Reveal is more general; disclose often has a formal or legal connotation.
  • conceal: To keep something secret or hidden.

Commonly confused with

  • divulge: Divulge often implies revealing something personal or sensitive; disclose is more about facts and data.

Word family

  • disclosure (noun): The act of making something known.

Collocations

  • disclose information
  • full disclosure
  • fail to disclose

Example sentences

  • "The company is legally required to disclose any potential conflicts of interest to its shareholders." Corporate Law
  • "The whistleblower refused to disclose the source of the leaked documents." Journalism

Memory hook

Dis-Close: To NOT keep the door CLOSED. Open the secret.

When not to use

Don't use it for casual gossip; 'reveal' or 'tell' is better for 'He disclosed that he likes pizza'.

Fun facts

  • A 'Non-Disclosure Agreement' (NDA) is a common legal contract used to keep secrets.

Related words

disparity, discard

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