manufacturing
man-yuh-FAK-cher-ing
/ˌmænjuˈfæktʃərɪŋ/
The process of making goods by hand or by machine, especially when done on a large scale in a factory.
Specifically refers to the large-scale industrial transformation of raw materials into finished products.
The story behind the word. Originally, 'manufacturing' meant 'made by hand' (manus + facere). Ironically, the word now almost exclusively refers to goods made by massive, automated machines.
Word relationships
- fabrication: Fabrication often refers to the construction of structures or metalwork rather than general goods.
- destruction: The act of breaking down rather than building up.
Commonly confused with
- production: Production is a broader term that can include services; manufacturing is strictly about physical goods.
Word family
- manufacture (verb): To produce goods on a large scale.
- manufacturer (noun): A person or company that makes goods.
Collocations
- advanced manufacturing
- manufacturing plant
- lean manufacturing
- manufacturing process
Example sentences
- "Manufacturing is more than just putting parts together. It is coming up with ideas, testing principles and perfecting the engineering, as well as final assembly." James Dyson discussing the nature of his business.
Memory hook
Man + Fact. Humans used to make 'facts' (things done) with their 'hands' (manus). Manual making on a massive scale.
When not to use
Avoid using for creative works like writing a book; use 'creation' or 'production' instead.
Fun facts
- The first fully automated manufacturing plant was a flour mill built by Oliver Evans in 1784.
Related words
Explore more words
automation, handicraft, craftsmanship, feedstock, artisan, Component
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