handicraft

HAN-dee-kraft /ˈhæn.di.krɑːft/
nounB1IELTSTOEFL
neutral

A particular skill of making decorative objects by hand; the objects themselves.

Emphasizes the manual labor and traditional skill involved in the creation.

The story behind the word. A combination of 'hand' and 'craft' (from Old English 'cræft', meaning strength or skill). It has been used since the Middle Ages to distinguish manual skill from intellectual study.

Word relationships

  • craft: Craft is the general skill; handicraft specifically emphasizes the use of hands.
  • artisanry: Artisanry is a more formal term for the same concept.
  • manufacture: The making of goods on a large scale by machinery.

Commonly confused with

  • artwork: Artwork is often for pure expression; handicraft usually has a functional or decorative purpose.

Word family

  • handy (adjective): Skilled with the hands.

Collocations

  • traditional handicraft
  • local handicraft
  • exquisite handicraft

Example sentences

  • "The village is famous for its traditional handicrafts, particularly its intricate lace and hand-painted pottery." Describing local culture.
  • "Selling handicrafts to tourists provides a vital source of income for many rural families." Describing an economic activity.

Memory hook

It is a 'craft' made by 'hand'. Hand-made skill.

When not to use

Do not use for items made by machines or in factories.

Fun facts

  • The Arts and Crafts movement in the 19th century was a reaction against the soullessness of industrial manufacturing.

Related words

artisanal, authentic

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