optimization
op-ti-my-ZAY-shun
/ˌɒptɪmaɪˈzeɪʃən/
The action of making the best or most effective use of a situation or resource.
In operations, it often involves mathematical modeling to find the most efficient way to do something.
The story behind the word. From the Latin 'optimus', meaning 'best'. It shares a root with 'optimism'—the belief that the best will happen.
Word relationships
- refinement: Refinement is making small improvements; optimization is reaching the peak of efficiency.
- suboptimization: Improving one part of a system at the expense of the whole.
Commonly confused with
- streamlining: Streamlining is about removing friction; optimization is about finding the perfect balance of all factors.
Word family
- optimize (verb): To make the best of something.
- optimum (adjective): The most favorable or best.
Collocations
- search engine optimization
- process optimization
- cost optimization
Example sentences
- "Route optimization software helps delivery drivers find the shortest path, saving time and fuel." Logistics
- "The optimization of our supply chain has led to a significant reduction in waste." Business Strategy
Memory hook
To 'Optimize' is to make it 'Optimum' (the best). Making it the best.
When not to use
Don't use it to mean 'improvement'; it specifically means making something the best it can possibly be under certain constraints.
Fun facts
- The mathematical study of optimization is called 'Mathematical Programming'.
Related words
Explore more words
optimize, efficiency, efficient, pareto-optimal, deploy, effective
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