organic

or-GAN-ik /ɔːrˈɡæn.ɪk/
adjectiveB1IELTSSAT
generaltechnical

Relating to or derived from living matter; in design, characterized by continuous or flowing lines and shapes.

In design, it refers to shapes that look like they grew naturally rather than being built with a ruler.

The story behind the word. From the Greek 'organon,' meaning a tool or instrument. Early scientists saw the parts of a living body as 'tools' that worked together, hence 'organic.'

Word relationships

  • natural: Natural is very broad; organic specifically suggests a living, growing structure.
  • geometric: Characterized by straight lines, circles, and hard angles.

Commonly confused with

  • biological: Biological refers to the science of life; organic refers to the form or the material.

Word family

  • organism (noun): An individual living thing.

Collocations

  • organic growth
  • organic shapes
  • organic architecture

Example sentences

  • "Frank Lloyd Wright's 'Fallingwater' is a masterpiece of organic architecture, blending seamlessly with the surrounding forest." Describing architectural style.

Memory hook

Organic: Think of an 'Organ.' It's a part of a living body. Flowing like life.

When not to use

Don't use in a design context to mean 'pesticide-free' (which is the food definition).

Fun facts

  • Organic chemistry is the study of carbon-based compounds, which are the building blocks of life.

Related words

morphology, bio-inspired

LangBlitz
Take your vocabulary further with LangBlitz

Our English vocabulary app: FSRS spaced repetition, 5,000+ curated words across 119 topic groups, CEFR A1 to C2. Explore your mastery with the beautiful Vocabulary World feature.