aerodynamic

air-oh-dy-NAM-ik /ˌer.oʊ.daɪˈnæm.ɪk/
adjectiveB2IELTSSAT
technicalgeneral

Relating to the way air moves around objects; designed to reduce drag or air resistance.

Implies a shape that is sleek and efficient for moving through the atmosphere.

The story behind the word. From the Greek 'aero' (air) and 'dynamis' (power/force). It describes the forces that air exerts on objects in motion.

Word relationships

  • streamlined: Streamlined is often used for aesthetics; aerodynamic is the technical measure of air interaction.
  • blunt: Having a flat or rounded end that creates high air resistance.

Commonly confused with

  • aeronautical: Aeronautical refers to the science of flight; aerodynamic refers to the shape's interaction with air.

Word family

  • aerodynamics (noun): The study of the properties of moving air.

Collocations

  • aerodynamic drag
  • aerodynamic efficiency
  • aerodynamic shape

Example sentences

  • "The nose of the Shinkansen train was redesigned to be more aerodynamic, modeled after the beak of a kingfisher." Describing high-speed rail.

Memory hook

Aero-Dynamic: Air-Power. How air powers past the object. Slicing through the air.

When not to use

Don't use for movement through water (that is 'hydrodynamic').

Fun facts

  • Cyclists often shave their legs to become more aerodynamic, saving seconds in a race.

Related words

efficiency, morphology

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