pylon

PY-lon /ˈpaɪlɒn/
nounB2IELTS
TechnicalGeneral

A tall tower-like structure used for carrying electricity cables or as a support for a bridge or a large building.

In the UK, it usually refers to electricity towers; in the US, it often refers to traffic cones or bridge supports.

The story behind the word. From the Greek 'pylon,' meaning a gateway. It originally referred to the massive, sloping towers flanking the entrances to ancient Egyptian temples.

Word relationships

  • tower: Tower is general; pylon usually implies a specific functional support role.

Commonly confused with

  • post: A post is small and simple; a pylon is a large engineered structure.

Collocations

  • electricity pylon
  • suspension pylon
  • steel pylon

Example sentences

  • "High-voltage lines were suspended between massive steel pylons." Infrastructure
  • "The suspension bridge's cables are anchored to two 200-meter pylons." Bridge Engineering

Memory hook

A pylon looks like a giant 'Y' standing on the 'lawn.' Tall support tower.

When not to use

Don't use for a simple telephone pole; a pylon is much larger and usually made of steel lattice.

Fun facts

  • The word was first used in English to describe the monumental gateways of Egyptian temples before being applied to modern steel towers.

Related words

abutment, infrastructure

Explore more words

viaduct, column, aqueduct, obelisk, abutment, truss

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