dismantle

dis-MAN-tul /dɪsˈmæntəl/
verbB2GREIELTS
TechnicalGeneral

To take a machine or structure to pieces.

It implies a systematic and careful taking apart, often for the purpose of recycling or moving.

The story behind the word. In the 16th century, to 'dismantle' was to strip a town of its 'mantle'—its defensive walls or fortifications. It comes from the Old French 'desmanteler,' where 'des-' means 'off' and 'manteler' means 'to cloak.'

Word relationships

  • disassemble: Disassemble is a direct synonym, but dismantle can also be used metaphorically for organizations or systems.
  • assemble: To fit together the separate parts of an object.

Commonly confused with

  • demolish: Demolish implies total destruction, usually of a building, while dismantle implies taking apart piece by piece.

Word family

  • dismantlement (noun): The act of taking something apart.

Collocations

  • dismantle a machine
  • dismantle a system
  • carefully dismantle

Example sentences

  • "Workers at the facility dismantle old computers to separate plastic, glass, and metal components." E-waste recycling process.
  • "The government plans to dismantle the outdated regulatory framework to encourage innovation." Political commentary.

Memory hook

Imagine taking off a 'mantle' (a cloak) to reveal what's underneath—that's dismantling. Take apart.

When not to use

Don't use it for breaking something accidentally or violently; that would be 'smashing' or 'destroying.'

Fun facts

  • Dismantling a large ocean liner for scrap can take a team of workers several months of intensive labor.

Related words

recovery, disposal

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