gratuity
gruh-TOO-uh-tee
/ɡrəˈtuːəti/
A sum of money given to a driver or service worker as a tip for good service.
More formal and polite than the colloquial word 'tip'.
The story behind the word. From Medieval Latin 'gratuitas' (free gift), rooted in Latin 'gratus' meaning pleasing or thankful. It originally described a gift given freely without legal obligation out of sheer goodwill.
Word relationships
- tip: 'Tip' is everyday informal speech, whereas 'gratuity' is formal and business-oriented.
- perk: 'Perk' refers to a benefit or privilege attached to a job, not cash given by a customer.
- penalty: 'Penalty' is a fine paid as punishment rather than a gift for service.
Commonly confused with
- gratitude: 'Gratitude' is the feeling of thankfulness; 'gratuity' is the actual money tip given.
Word family
- gratuitous (adjective): Given freely, or uncalled for/unwarranted.
Collocations
- add a gratuity
- optional gratuity
- gratuity included
- customary gratuity
Idioms & expressions
- token of appreciation
Example sentences
- "The app automatically prompts riders to add a gratuity for exceptional service." Service payment
- "A customary gratuity was included in the total charge for the airport transfer." Formal policy
Memory hook
Express your GRATITUDE with a GRATUITY. Gratitude in cash form.
When not to use
Do not use 'gratuity' for compulsory fees or government taxes.
Fun facts
- In some countries like Japan, leaving a gratuity for a cab driver is considered unnecessary and can even be seen as offensive.
Related words
Explore more words
lump sum, tribute, pension, contribution, Benefactor, compensate
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