Breeze

BREEZ /briːz/
nounB1IELTS
neutral

A gentle, refreshing wind.

Implies pleasant, light air movement that cools and comforts without causing disruption.

The story behind the word. Entered English via Old Spanish brisa, which denoted a cold, crisp wind in the West Indies. Over time in English, the meaning softened into any pleasant, gentle current of wind.

Word relationships

  • draft: A draft is an unwanted current of cool air indoors, whereas a breeze is usually pleasant and outdoors.
  • zephyr: Zephyr is a poetic, literary word for a soft, gentle western breeze.
  • gale: A gale is a strong, destructive wind, whereas a breeze is gentle.

Commonly confused with

  • gust: A gust is a sudden brief burst of strong wind, while a breeze is a gentle continuous flow.

Word family

  • breezy (adjective): pleasantly windy or relaxed in manner
  • breezily (adverb): in a casual, relaxed manner

Collocations

  • sea breeze
  • gentle breeze
  • cool breeze
  • breeze blowing

Idioms & expressions

  • shoot the breeze (chat casually)
  • a breeze (something very easy)

Example sentences

  • "A cool sea breeze swept across the hot sand, bringing instant relief to sunbathers." Seaside weather
  • "Completing the introductory vocabulary exercise turned out to be an absolute breeze." Idiomatic usage

Memory hook

BREEZE is EASY and FREEZING-cool on a hot beach. Gentle wind that brings cool relief.

When not to use

Do not use to describe violent windstorms, gales, or tornadoes.

Fun facts

  • Sea breezes occur during the day because land heats up faster than water, causing hot air over land to rise and cool air over the ocean to rush in.

Related words

Parasol, Coastal

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