Surfboard

SERF-bord /ˈsɜːrfbɔːrd/
nounA2
informalneutral

A long, buoyant, narrow board used in the water sport of surfing to ride waves toward the shore.

Refers to specialized equipment designed for balance and hydrodynamic speed on breaking ocean waves.

The story behind the word. Combines 'surf' (first recorded in 1685 describing heavy breaking seas) with 'board' (timber plank). Traditional Hawaiian surfboards (he'e nalu) were hand-carved from native koa wood.

Word relationships

  • board: Board is the informal shorthand used by surfers when context is clear.

Commonly confused with

  • boogie board: A boogie board (or bodyboard) is short, soft, and ridden lying down on your stomach, whereas a surfboard is rigid and stood upon.

Word family

  • surfboarder (noun): a person riding a surfboard
  • surfboarding (noun): the activity of surfing

Collocations

  • ride a surfboard
  • fiberglass surfboard
  • surfboard leash
  • wax a surfboard

Example sentences

  • "He waxed his surfboard carefully before paddling out past the breaking ocean swell." Water sports
  • "Brightly painted surfboards stood propped against the wooden wall of the beach shack." Beach lifestyle

Memory hook

A BOARD built to ride the OCEAN SURF. Ride the ocean waves on a board.

When not to use

Do not confuse with a paddleboard, windsurf board, or wakeboard, which differ in shape and use.

Fun facts

  • Ancient Hawaiian royalty rode surfboards up to 18 feet long made from holy koa trees, while commoners rode shorter boards.

Related words

Boardwalk, Shoreline

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