snapshot

SNAP-shot /ˈsnæpʃɒt/
nounverbB1IELTSTOEFL
informalneutral

An informal, quick photograph taken without elaborate setup; a brief summary or impression of a situation.

Implies a casual souvenir picture, though metaphorically means a quick representative cross-section.

The story behind the word. Borrowed from 19th-century hunting terminology, where a 'snap shot' was a hasty gun shot taken without careful aim. Kodak camera marketers adopted the term around 1890 to describe point-and-shoot consumer photography.

Word relationships

  • photo: Photo is a general term, whereas snapshot specifies a casual, fast, unstudied image.
  • snap: Snap is an informal synonym, highly colloquial.
  • portrait: A portrait is a formal, deliberately composed study of a person.

Commonly confused with

  • screenshot: A screenshot captures a digital screen display, while a snapshot is a physical world photograph.

Word family

  • snap (verb): To take a fast picture.

Collocations

  • quick snapshot
  • holiday snapshot
  • statistical snapshot

Example sentences

  • "She flipped through the photo album, admiring quick snapshots taken during their summer road trip." Family travel album

Memory hook

SNAP-SHOT: Taking a photo in the SNAP of a finger, like firing a quick SHOT. A quick, casual photo.

When not to use

Avoid when describing carefully composed, studio-quality artistic portraits.

Fun facts

  • George Eastman's marketing campaign for Kodak in 1888 ('You press the button, we do the rest') turned snapshot photography into a global social trend.

Related words

candid, capture, memento

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