reel

REEL /riːl/
nounverbB1TOEFLIELTS
neutral

A cylinder or spindle on which fishing line is wound; as a verb, to wind a line onto a reel, or to stagger and lose one's balance.

As a noun, it refers to the mechanical device attached to the rod. As a verb, 'reel' specifically implies gathering line back in, often against the resistance of a fighting fish.

The story behind the word. Long before it was used for sport fishing, a 'hreol' was a simple wooden tool used by Anglo-Saxon weavers to wind up spun thread. It wasn't until the 17th century that clever English anglers realized they could attach a miniature version of this device to their wooden rods to manage long lines, revolutionizing the sport.

Word relationships

  • spool: A 'spool' is the simple cylinder that holds the line, whereas a 'reel' is the entire mechanical assembly including gears, drag systems, and handles.
  • wind: 'Wind' is the general action of wrapping a line, while 'reel' is the specific action of using a fishing reel.
  • unwind: 'Unwind' is to let line out, whereas 'reel' is to pull it in.

Commonly confused with

  • real: A homophone meaning genuine or true, completely unrelated to the fishing device.

Word family

  • reeling (noun/adjective): The act of winding line; or staggering back in shock.

Collocations

  • spinning reel
  • fly reel
  • reel in
  • screaming reel

Idioms & expressions

  • reel someone in
  • reeling from a shock

Example sentences

  • "The reel shrieked as the massive marlin stripped off yards of line in a desperate run." A dramatic moment during a battle with a large fish.
  • "Do not try to reel when the fish is pulling hard; wait for it to tire, then pump the rod and wind the line." An instruction on how to bring a fish closer.

Memory hook

Imagine a wheel spinning around to REEL in a giant eel. Spin the wheel to reel the eel.

When not to use

Do not confuse 'reel' with 'real' (actual/true), which is a homophone but spelled differently.

Fun facts

  • The earliest known depiction of a fishing reel comes from a 12th-century Chinese painting, showing that the technology existed in Asia long before it became popular in Europe.

Related words

cast, tackle, troll

Explore more words

record, retrieve, solenoid, rappel, pump, align

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