waders

WAY-derz /ˈweɪdərz/
nounB2IELTS
neutral

Waterproof boots or trousers extending from the feet to the chest or hips, worn especially by anglers when standing in deep water.

Waders are distinct from regular rain boots because they extend much higher (hip-high or chest-high) and are designed to keep the wearer completely dry while standing directly in flowing river currents for hours.

The story behind the word. The root of 'waders' is the Old English verb 'wadan,' which originally meant simply 'to walk' or 'to go.' Over the centuries, the meaning narrowed to describe walking through a resisting medium like mud, snow, or water. 'Waders' as a noun for waterproof pants emerged in the 19th century when vulcanized rubber technology made it possible to manufacture truly waterproof, flexible clothing.

Word relationships

  • hip-boots: 'Hip-boots' only reach the upper thigh, whereas 'waders' can also refer to full chest-high overalls.

Commonly confused with

  • wellies: 'Wellies' (Wellington boots) are knee-high waterproof boots, while waders extend to the hips or chest.

Word family

  • wade (verb): To walk through water or another liquid.
  • wading (noun/adjective): The act of walking in water; designed for walking in water.

Collocations

  • chest waders
  • hip waders
  • neoprene waders
  • breathable waders

Example sentences

  • "Pulling on his insulated chest waders, the angler stepped off the bank and into the icy, waist-deep current of the river." Stepping into a cold mountain stream.
  • "Always hang your waders upside down in a dry place to prevent mold and ensure they do not leak on your next trip." Caring for outdoor equipment.

Memory hook

You wear WADERS when you WADE into deep WATERS. Waders for wading in deep waters.

When not to use

Do not use 'waders' to describe simple rubber boots (wellies or galoshes) that only reach the calf or knee.

Fun facts

  • Modern waders are often made from Gore-Tex or other breathable membranes, which allow sweat to escape while keeping river water out—a massive upgrade from the heavy, sweaty vulcanized rubber waders of the past.

Related words

angler, tackle, cast

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