Stipulate
STIP-yoo-layt
/ˈstɪpjuleɪt/
To demand or specify (a requirement), typically as part of an agreement.
Implies a clear, precise, and often formal statement of a condition that must be met or an action that must be taken.
The story behind the word. The word 'stipulate' comes from the Latin verb stipulari, which meant 'to bargain for' or 'to demand a pledge.' The exact origin is a bit debated, but it might relate to stipula (a stalk or straw) or stipes (a post or stake), suggesting something firm and fixed. In ancient Roman law, a stipulatio was a formal contract made by question and answer, where one party 'stipulated' a condition and the other agreed. So, to 'stipulate' is to lay down a condition as firmly and clearly as if planting a stake in the ground.
Word relationships
- Specify: To state a fact or requirement clearly and precisely.
- Require: To need for a particular purpose; to demand as necessary.
- Demand: To insist on having something; to require something as due.
- Waive: To refrain from insisting on or using (a right or claim).
- Concede: To admit that something is true or valid after first denying or resisting it.
Commonly confused with
- Suggest: 'Stipulate' is to demand or formally specify; 'suggest' is to put forward an idea for consideration.
Word family
- stipulation (noun): a condition or requirement that is specified or demanded as part of an agreement
Collocations
- stipulate that
- stipulate conditions
- stipulate terms
- clearly stipulate
Example sentences
- "The contract clearly stipulates that payment must be made within 30 days of invoice receipt." Referring to a condition in a contract.
- "Regulations stipulate that all food products must be labeled with their country of origin." Describing a requirement in a rule.
- "The union stipulated several conditions before they would agree to the new employment terms." In a negotiation context.
Memory hook
To STIPULATE is to make a STIFF, PURE, LATE (last-minute) demand. STIP-ulate: STIFF requirement.
When not to use
Do not use 'stipulate' for casual suggestions or preferences. It implies a firm, non-negotiable requirement within an agreement.
Fun facts
- In ancient Rome, a stipulatio was a very formal verbal contract, often involving a specific question and answer formula, which made it legally binding.
Explore more words
stipulation, mandate, requisition, spell out, specification, comply
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