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Enshrine

en-SHRYN /ɪnˈʃraɪn/

verbC1GRESATTOEFL

formalliterary

To place (a revered or precious object) in an appropriate receptacle; (figuratively) to preserve (a right, tradition, or idea) in a form that ensures it will be protected and respected.

When used figuratively, 'enshrine' implies placing something (like a right or principle) in a position of high regard, making it sacred or inviolable, often within a legal document or tradition.

The story behind the word. The word 'enshrine' comes from the prefix 'en-' (meaning 'in' or 'into') and the noun 'shrine.' A 'shrine' originally referred to a case or receptacle for sacred relics, coming from the Latin 'scrinium' (a case or chest). So, to 'enshrine' literally meant to place something in a sacred chest. By the 17th century, it gained its figurative meaning of preserving something in a highly respected or protected way, especially in law or tradition.

Word relationships

Embody: To represent or express something in tangible form.
Incorporate: To include something as part of a whole.
Codify: To arrange laws or rules into a systematic code.
Sanctify: To make or declare holy; to set apart as sacred.

Abolish: To formally put an end to (a system, practice, or institution).
Disregard: To pay no attention to; ignore.
Undermine: To damage or weaken (someone or something), especially gradually or insidiously.

Word family

shrine (noun): a place regarded as holy because of its association with a sacred person or relic.

Collocations

enshrine rights
enshrine principles
enshrine in law
enshrine in the constitution

Example sentences

"The First Amendment was designed to enshrine freedom of speech and religion as fundamental rights." Constitutional law.
"Many ancient cultures sought to enshrine their myths and legends in elaborate oral traditions and sacred texts." Cultural preservation.
"The new legislation aims to enshrine the rights of workers to organize and collectively bargain." Legal protection.

Memory hook

To 'ENSHRINE' a right is to place it 'IN' a 'SHRINE' of protection. IN a sacred SHRINE.

When not to use

Do not use 'enshrine' for everyday preservation (e.g., 'I enshrined my leftovers in the fridge'). It carries a strong connotation of reverence, protection, and often, legal or constitutional status.

Fun facts

The word 'shrine' is related to 'screen' and 'scrutinize,' all stemming from Latin roots related to enclosures or examination.

Related words

Uphold, Civil Rights

Explore more words

venerate, cherish, shrine, inscribe, preserve, sacrosanct