resolute

REZ-uh-loot /ˈrɛzəluːt/
adjectiveB2SATACTGRETOEFL
generalformalliterary

Admirably purposeful, determined, and unwavering.

Carries a highly positive connotation of strength of character, courage, and refusal to back down in the face of adversity.

The story behind the word. It seems counterintuitive that resolute comes from a Latin word meaning 'to loosen or dissolve.' The connection lies in the idea of 'dissolving' a complex problem into its basic parts. Once a problem is fully analyzed and 'dissolved,' all doubts disappear, leaving the mind clear, decided, and firmly set on a course of action.

Word relationships

  • determined: 'Determined' is a common, everyday word, while 'resolute' suggests a deeper, more heroic, or unwavering level of commitment.
  • unwavering: 'Unwavering' describes the steady state of one's focus or gaze, whereas 'resolute' describes the inner mental strength and decision-making posture.
  • vacillating: 'Vacillating' describes someone who constantly changes their mind, while 'resolute' describes someone whose mind is firmly set.
  • irresolute: 'Irresolute' means showing or feeling hesitancy; uncertain.

Commonly confused with

  • obstinate: 'Obstinate' is negative, implying a stubborn refusal to change one's mind even when proven wrong, while 'resolute' is positive, implying admirable determination.

Word family

  • resolutely (adverb): In a demanding, firm, and unwavering manner.
  • resolution (noun): A firm decision to do or not do something.

Collocations

  • remain resolute
  • resolute defense
  • resolute action

Idioms & expressions

  • firm as a rock

Example sentences

  • "Despite heavy criticism from the media, the CEO remained resolute in her plan to restructure the company." A leader facing a crisis with calm determination.
  • "He was resolute, however, and would not yield." A classic literary description of determination.

Memory hook

Think of a 'resolution' you make on New Year's Day. If you are 'resolute,' you actually stick to it. Resolute people keep their resolutions.

When not to use

Do not use to describe stubbornness that is foolish or destructive; use 'obstinate' or 'pigheaded' for those situations.

Fun facts

  • HMS Resolute was a famous British Royal Navy Arctic exploration ship. When it got trapped in ice and was abandoned, it was later recovered by Americans and its timber was used to make the 'Resolute Desk' used by US Presidents in the Oval Office.

Related words

decisive, vacillate

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