make a mistake

meɪk uh miss-TAKE /meɪk ə mɪˈsteɪk/
verb phraseA2TOEFLIELTSSAT
neutral

To do something incorrectly or to have a wrong opinion.

Implies that an error has been 'created' by the person.

The story behind the word. 'Mistake' comes from the Old Norse 'mistaka', meaning to 'take' wrongly. We 'make' a mistake because we have 'created' an erroneous situation through our actions.

Word relationships

  • err: A very formal verb meaning to make a mistake.
  • slip up: An informal phrasal verb for making a small mistake.
  • get it right: To perform a task correctly.
  • succeed: To achieve the desired aim or result.

Commonly confused with

  • do wrong: 'Do wrong' often implies a moral failing; 'make a mistake' is usually just an error.

Word family

  • mistaken (adjective): Wrong in one's opinion or judgment.

Collocations

  • make a huge mistake
  • make a common mistake
  • make a silly mistake

Idioms & expressions

  • learn from one's mistakes

Example sentences

  • "'Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new.'" Science (Albert Einstein)
  • "I think I made a mistake by taking the highway during rush hour." Everyday Life

Memory hook

You 'make' the mess when you 'make' a mistake. Make the error, make the mistake.

When not to use

Do not use 'do a mistake'.

Fun facts

  • The word 'mistake' originally referred to taking the wrong path while traveling.
  • In chess, a 'mistake' is a specific term for a move that significantly worsens your position.
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