regulation

reg-yoo-LAY-shuhn /ˌrɛɡjəˈleɪʃən/
nounB2TOEFLIELTS
Formal

A rule or directive made and maintained by an authority.

Implies a formal rule or set of rules, usually by a government or official body, designed to control or govern conduct within a particular sphere.

The story behind the word. "Regulation" comes from the Latin verb `regere`, meaning "to rule, to guide, to direct." This root also gives us words like "regent" and "regime." The idea is that a regulation is a rule or principle that guides and controls conduct, much like a ruler guides a kingdom or a mechanism guides a machine. It's about establishing order and proper functioning.

Word relationships

  • rule: More general; "regulation" often implies a formal, official rule, especially in a legal or administrative context.
  • ordinance: A law or rule made by a government or authority, especially a municipal one.
  • deregulation: The removal of regulations or restrictions.
  • anarchy: A state of disorder due to absence or non-recognition of authority.

Commonly confused with

  • law: "Law" is typically a broader, overarching legal principle enacted by a legislature; "regulation" is often a more specific rule or directive issued by an executive agency under the authority of a law.

Word family

  • regulate (verb): To control or maintain the rate or speed of (a machine or process) so that it operates properly.
  • regulatory (adjective): Relating to the regulation or supervision of a particular industry or activity.

Collocations

  • government regulation
  • financial regulation
  • strict regulation
  • environmental regulation
  • enforce regulations
  • comply with regulations

Example sentences

  • "New environmental regulations were introduced to limit industrial pollution and protect natural habitats." Business and law.
  • "The team was penalized for violating a key league regulation regarding player transfers." Sports context.

Memory hook

REGULATION: A REGULAR rule or action that needs LAWS to be followed. Regular laws.

When not to use

Don't use for informal guidelines or suggestions; it implies a binding, official rule.

Fun facts

  • The term "regulatory body" refers to an organization responsible for overseeing and enforcing regulations in a particular area.

Related words

prohibit, curtail, censorship

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