wrap

RAP /ræp/
verbnounA2
casual

To cover or enclose something in paper, fabric, or other material, especially as a gift.

As a verb, it is the physical act of packaging. As a noun, it can refer to the material itself or a type of garment/food.

The story behind the word. Appearing in the 14th century, 'wrappen' originally meant to fold or wind cloth around something. It is likely related to words meaning to twist or turn, emphasizing the way paper or cloth must be folded and turned around an object to secure it.

Word relationships

  • enfold: 'Enfold' is a poetic, gentle word meaning to hug or hold closely, while 'wrap' is a practical, physical term for covering something.
  • swaddle: 'Swaddle' is specifically used for wrapping a newborn baby tightly in cloth for comfort.
  • unwrap: 'Unwrap' is the action of removing the covering from an object.

Commonly confused with

  • cover: 'Cover' means to place something on top of an object, while 'wrap' means to fold material completely around it.

Word family

  • wrapping (noun): Paper or soft material used to cover something.
  • wrapped (verb): Past tense of wrap.

Collocations

  • wrap a gift
  • gift wrap
  • wrap securely
  • bubble wrap

Idioms & expressions

  • wrap your head around
  • under wraps
  • wrap up

Example sentences

  • "She used beautiful blue paper to wrap the birthday present." Preparing a birthday surprise.

Memory hook

Wrap has a silent 'W'. Think of 'W' as the 'wrapping' paper around the rest of the word 'rap'. Wrap with paper to make it proper.

When not to use

Do not confuse with 'rap' (to knock or speak rhythmically), which is pronounced identically but spelled differently.

Fun facts

  • The tradition of wrapping gifts dates back to ancient China, where paper was invented in the 2nd century BC, and gifts of money were wrapped in paper envelopes called 'chih pao'.

Related words

unwrap, parcel

Explore more words

wrapper, wrap up, bandage, insulate, muffle, fold

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