liberation

lib-er-AY-shun /ˌlɪbəˈreɪʃn/
nounB2TOEFLIELTSSAT
general

The act or process of setting someone or something free from imprisonment, oppression, or foreign control.

Emphasizes the active, triumphant act of breaking free from severe physical, political, or social bondage.

The story behind the word. Derived from the Latin adjective liber meaning 'free', liberation entered English via Old French in the 14th century. Roman religion honored Liber, the god of wine and freedom, whose festivals celebrated freedom of speech.

Word relationships

  • emancipation: Emancipation focuses on legal or institutional release from servitude, while liberation covers physical and political freedom broadly.
  • enslavement: Enslavement is being held in physical bondage, opposite to liberation.

Commonly confused with

  • emancipation: Liberation is broad and physical or political, while emancipation carries formal legal connotations.

Word family

  • liberate (verb): To set free from imprisonment or oppression.
  • liberator (noun): A person who frees a country or group.

Collocations

  • liberation movement
  • national liberation
  • struggle for liberation

Idioms & expressions

  • day of liberation

Example sentences

  • "Citizens poured into the streets to celebrate the liberation of their capital city." Post-war history

Memory hook

LIBERTY is gained through LIBERATION. Setting free from bondage.

When not to use

Avoid using for trivial relief like getting off work early on Friday.

Fun facts

  • The Roman god Liber Pater was worshipped as the patron of plebeian liberty, and his festival Liberalia was marked by young men wearing the toga virilis for the first time.
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