procession

pruh-SESH-un /prəˈseʃn/
nounB2SATIELTSTOEFL
general

A number of people or vehicles moving forward in an orderly, ceremonial array.

Implies orderly, formal movement in sequence, usually part of a public ritual or celebration.

The story behind the word. From Latin processio, derived from procedere ('to move forward'), combining pro- ('forward') and cedere ('to step'). In ancient Rome, triumphant generals marched in lavish processions toward the Forum.

Word relationships

  • parade: Parade emphasizes celebratory display and spectacle, while procession focuses on orderly, sequential marching.
  • rout: A rout is a chaotic, disorderly retreat, the direct opposite of an orderly procession.

Commonly confused with

  • process: A process is a series of steps toward an outcome; a procession is a physical line of moving people or vehicles.

Word family

  • proceed (verb): Move forward or carry on.
  • processional (adjective): Relating to or used in a procession.

Collocations

  • solemn procession
  • parade procession
  • lead the procession

Idioms & expressions

  • in procession

Example sentences

  • "A majestic marching band led the colorful parade procession through the main avenue." National parade

Memory hook

PROCEEDing in line forms a PROCESSION. Orderly stepping forward together.

When not to use

Do not use for a chaotic rush hour traffic jam.

Fun facts

  • The Roman Triumphal Procession was the highest honor a general could receive, featuring captured spoils and victorious legions marching before cheering crowds.

Explore more words

ritual, advance, expedition, precede, sequence, rite

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