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legacy

LEG-uh-see /ˈlɛɡ.ə.si/

nounC1GRESATTOEFL

formalliterary

An amount of money or property left to someone in a will, or a lasting footprint left behind by an individual's career.

Emphasizes the durable intangible influence, values, or tangible work left for future generations.

The story behind the word. From Latin 'legare', meaning to delegate or appoint as a representative. The related noun 'legatum' meant something left in a will. By the late Middle Ages, English adopted 'legacy' to describe property or reputations passed down across generations.

Word relationships

heritage: Heritage usually refers to shared cultural or communal history inherited by a group.
bequest: Bequest strictly means physical property or money handed down in a will.

oblivion: Oblivion refers to being completely forgotten without leaving a trace.

Commonly confused with

legality: Legality refers to compliance with the law.

Word family

legacies (noun): Plural form referring to multiple inheritances or enduring influences.

Collocations

lasting legacy
leave a legacy
enduring legacy
cultural legacy

Idioms & expressions

build a legacy

Example sentences

"Her lasting legacy at the university was establishing the research foundation that supported hundreds of young scholars." Executive retirement
"The former director left a legacy of innovation and ethical leadership." Historical analysis

Memory hook

Legate (an official messenger) carries your story into the future. What you hand off to those who follow.

When not to use

Avoid using for temporary short-term contributions that leave no lasting impression.

Fun facts

In American university admissions, a 'legacy student' is an applicant whose parents attended the same institution.