legacy

LEG-uh-see /ˈleɡ.ə.si/
nounB2SATGRETOEFL
GeneralFormal

Something handed down from an ancestor or a predecessor from the past.

Can refer to money (an inheritance) or intangible things like a reputation or a set of values.

The story behind the word. In Latin, 'legare' meant to appoint by a last will or to send someone as an official representative (an envoy). This is why we also have the word 'delegate.' A legacy is essentially a message or gift sent from the past to the future.

Word relationships

  • inheritance: Inheritance is usually financial; legacy is often about impact and memory.

Commonly confused with

  • heritage: Heritage is what you receive from the past; legacy is what you leave for the future.

Word family

  • legatee (noun): A person who receives a legacy.

Collocations

  • lasting legacy
  • leave a legacy
  • cultural legacy

Example sentences

  • "The president's most enduring legacy will be the landmark environmental protection law." Political speech.
  • "She felt a heavy responsibility to uphold her family's legacy of public service." Family history.

Memory hook

A legacy is a 'leg' of history that you stand on. Legacy is what you leave behind.

When not to use

Don't use it for a physical object you just found; it must be intentionally 'left' for the future.

Fun facts

  • In college admissions, a 'legacy' student is someone whose parents attended the same school.

Related words

heritage, tradition

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