fearless

FEER-luss /ˈfɪə.ləs/
adjectiveB1TOEFLIELTS
general

Free from fear; brave and confident.

A versatile, everyday adjective denoting complete absence of fear.

The story behind the word. Combines Old English 'fær' (sudden danger or peril) with the suffix '-less'. Originally, 'fear' referred to sudden harm before shifting to mean the emotion felt toward harm.

Word relationships

  • intrepid: Intrepid implies adventurous exploration in danger.
  • unafraid: Unafraid states a temporary emotional state, whereas fearless often describes a character trait.
  • fearful: Feeling or showing fear.
  • timorous: Full of fear or easily frightened.

Commonly confused with

  • fearful: Fearful is the direct antonym, meaning full of fear.

Word family

  • fearlessness (noun): the state of lacking fear
  • fearlessly (adverb): without fear

Collocations

  • fearless leader
  • fearless pursuit
  • fearless attitude

Idioms & expressions

  • fearless and true

Example sentences

  • "The young gymnast gave a fearless performance on the high balance beam." Sports
  • "She was known as a fearless advocate for human rights in turbulent regions." Journalism

Memory hook

FEAR + LESS = simply WITHOUT FEAR. Minus the fear.

When not to use

Avoid in formal literary contexts where 'intrepid' or 'dauntless' provides better stylistic elevation.

Fun facts

  • Old English 'fær' originally meant an ambush or sudden attack; only later did it describe the feeling of dread.

Related words

dauntless, plucky

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