translucent
tranz-LOO-sunt
/trænzˈluː.sənt/
Allowing light to pass through, but scattering it so that behind objects are blurred and indistinct.
Occupies the middle territory between perfectly clear (transparent) and solid (opaque).
The story behind the word. From Latin 'translucens', present participle of 'translucere' ('to shine through'). Used since the 16th century to describe ocean waves, alabaster, stained glass, and fine porcelain.
Word relationships
- semi-transparent: Semi-transparent implies near clarity, whereas translucent highlights the glowing, diffused nature of light scattering.
- diaphanous: Diaphanous refers to delicate, thin fabrics through which light passes gracefully.
- opaque: Opaque permits no light transmission whatsoever.
Commonly confused with
- transparent: Transparent transmits both light and distinct images; translucent transmits light but blurs images.
Word family
- translucency (noun): The state or quality of being translucent.
Collocations
- translucent glass
- translucent skin
- translucent shade
- semi-translucent
Example sentences
- "The bathroom featured translucent frosted glass panels that allowed soft sunlight to enter while maintaining privacy." Architectural design
- "Cook the chopped onions over medium heat until they turn soft and translucent before adding herbs." Culinary preparation
Memory hook
TRANS (across) + LUCENT (shining) = Light shines across, but image is soft. Shines light through softly blurred.
When not to use
Do not use if objects behind the material are perfectly sharp and crisp (use transparent).
Fun facts
- Fine bone china is prized by collectors for its subtle translucency when held up to a lamp flame.
Explore more words
transparent, lucid, Diffuse, unobtrusive, permeable, transitory
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