camaraderie

kah-muh-RAH-duh-ree /ˌkɑːməˈrɑːdəri/
nounC1GRESATACTGMAT
literaryjournalisticprofessional

Mutual trust and friendship among people who spend a lot of time together.

Specifically implies a bond forged through shared experiences, hardships, or daily routines, such as among soldiers, teammates, or close coworkers.

The story behind the word. The word traces back to the Latin 'camera', meaning 'chamber' or 'room'. In Old Spanish, a 'camarada' was a roommate—specifically, a soldier sharing the same barracks or tent. Over time, the French adapted this into 'camaraderie' to describe the warm, trusting bond that naturally develops between people who live in close quarters and face the same challenges together.

Word relationships

  • fellowship: Fellowship often has a more formal, institutional, or spiritual connotation, whereas camaraderie is more informal and experiential.
  • companionship: Companionship focuses on the state of having a companion to ward off loneliness, whereas camaraderie emphasizes the shared spirit of a group.
  • animosity: Animosity is active hostility or ill will, the absolute opposite of friendly camaraderie.
  • estrangement: Estrangement is the state of being alienated or separated from former friends or associates.

Commonly confused with

  • comradeship: Comradeship is virtually identical in meaning, but sometimes carries a stronger political or military association, while camaraderie is more widely used in everyday professional and social contexts.

Word family

  • comrade (noun): A companion who shares in one's activities or is a fellow member of an organization.

Collocations

  • easy camaraderie
  • sense of camaraderie
  • foster camaraderie
  • genuine camaraderie

Example sentences

  • "The intense camaraderie of the trenches was a powerful antidote to the horrors of war." A classic memoir of wartime experiences describing the deep bonds between soldiers.
  • "Late nights at the office, fueled by cold pizza and shared deadlines, fostered a genuine camaraderie among the developers." Describing the atmosphere in a modern startup office.

Memory hook

Think of sharing a 'camera' (room) with your 'comrades'—the close quarters naturally breed camaraderie. Comrades sharing a chamber.

When not to use

Do not use for a purely formal or distant relationship, or for a friendship that is entirely one-sided.

Fun facts

  • The word 'camera' in photography comes from the same Latin root, via 'camera obscura' (dark chamber).
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