banter

BAN-ter /ˈbæn.tər/
nounverbB2SATACT
Common

The playful and friendly exchange of teasing remarks.

Banter is a key component of flirting; it is lighthearted, quick-witted, and never intended to be mean-spirited.

The story behind the word. The origin of 'banter' is a mystery. It first appeared in the late 17th century as London slang, and Jonathan Swift once complained that it was a sign of the 'decline' of the English language.

Word relationships

  • repartee: 'Repartee' is more formal and emphasizes cleverness and speed.
  • chaff: 'Chaff' is an older, more British term for lighthearted teasing.
  • criticism: The expression of disapproval of someone or something.

Commonly confused with

  • mockery: Mockery is intended to belittle; banter is intended to bond.

Word family

  • bantering (adjective): Characterized by good-humored teasing.

Collocations

  • witty banter
  • playful banter
  • lighthearted banter

Example sentences

  • "The witty banter between the two protagonists made the romantic comedy a hit." Describing the chemistry between two leads in a movie.
  • "There was a good deal of friendly banter going on." A description of social interaction.

Memory hook

Banter is like a 'ball' being tossed back and forth in a game. Banter: Playful 'back-and-forth'.

When not to use

Do not use for serious arguments or heavy romantic declarations.

Fun facts

  • In the 1600s, 'banter' was considered a 'low' word, much like how we might view modern internet slang today.

Related words

coquettish, charm

LangBlitz
Take your vocabulary further with LangBlitz

Our English vocabulary app: FSRS spaced repetition, 5,000+ curated words across 119 topic groups, CEFR A1 to C2. Explore your mastery with the beautiful Vocabulary World feature.